The First Direct Replication on Using Verbal Credibility Assessment for the Detection of Deceptive Intentions

Autor/inn/en	Kleinberg, Bennett; Warmelink, Lara; Arntz, Arnoud; Verschuere, Bruno
Titel	The First Direct Replication on Using Verbal Credibility Assessment for the Detection of Deceptive Intentions
Quelle	In: Applied Cognitive Psychology, 32 (2018) 5, S.592-599 (8 Seiten) PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Zusatzinformation	ORCID (Kleinberg, Bennett) ORCID (Warmelink, Lara)
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	0888-4080
DOI	10.1002/acp.3439
Schlagwörter	Deception; Credibility; Verbal Communication; Bayesian Statistics; Identification; Transportation; Travel; Time; Discourse Analysis; Comparative Analysis; Evidence; Tests; Intention + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Täuschung; Glaubwürdigkeit; Identifikation; Identifizierung; Verkehrswesen; Travelling; Reisen; Reise; Zeit; Diskursanalyse; Evidenz; Examination; Prüfung; Examen
Abstract	Verbal deception detection has gained momentum as a technique to tell truth-tellers from liars. At the same time, researchers' degrees of freedom make it hard to assess the robustness of effects. Replication research can help evaluate how reproducible an effect is. We present the first replication in verbal deception research whereby ferry passengers were instructed to tell the truth or lie about their travel plans. The original study found truth-tellers to include more specific time references in their answers. The replication study that closely mimicked the setting, procedure, materials, coding, and analyses found no lie-truth difference for specific time references. Although the power of our replication study was suboptimal (0.77), Bayesian statistics showed evidence in favor of the null hypothesis. Given the great applied consequences of verbal credibility tests, we hope this first replication attempt ignites much needed preregistered, high-powered, multilab replication efforts. (As Provided).
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Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2024/1/01